汉字笔迹与个性测评研究

A RESEARCH ON THE HANDWRITING OF CHINESE CHARACTERS AND THE MEASUREMENTOF PERSONALITIES

本文采用汉字笔迹测量法和80－8神经类型量表法对大、中、小学生共计2153人进行了团体测验，各项测量指标所得到的数据，经统计检验，其主要结论如下：1．笔迹特征表现为年龄越小，以直笔、重笔、慢速、光边占的比例越大，13岁以后，笔迹特征出现明显分化，这表明，个性在13、14岁年龄阶段开始加速形成与发展．2．笔迹书写形式、书写速度、书写压力及稳定性等心理特征指标与其神经类型特征有密切的关系．3．根据笔迹书写形式、速度、压力及稳定性等基本特征指标的不同组合，划分为8种气质类型，并在实际应用中获得较为满意的效果．

The authors used The Handwriting of ChineseCharacters Measurement and The 80-8 Nervous System Type Measurement to test 2153 college, middleschool and primary school students. Each measuringindex was statistically tested and the following conclusions were drawn: 1 ) The younger the student was,the slower, smoother, straighter and heavier his orher strokes tended to be. Above the age of 13, thehandwriting varied. This demonstrated personlitytypes began to form and develop at the age of 13 or14 ; 2) The characteristics of the form, pressure andspeed of the handwriting were closely related with aperson's psychological characteristics and nervous system types. 3) With the different alignments of basicwriting charcteristics, such as form, pressure, speedand stability , 8 kinds of temperaments were identifaidwith satisfactory results.