免疫营养在急性胰腺炎中的应用

Immune nutrition in the treatment of acute pancreatitis

急性胰腺炎时常导致肠黏膜屏障功能受损、肠内细菌易位，免疫功能下降。以谷氨酰胺、精氨酸、-3多不饱和脂肪酸、膳食纤维为代表的免疫营养剂可以防止肠黏膜屏障功能受损及肠内细菌易位，加强机体的免疫功能，促进急性胰腺炎的恢复。本文综述国内外文献，阐述免疫营养在急性胰腺炎中的作用。

Acute pancreatitis can lead to dysfunction of gut mucosa barrier, translocation of intestinal bacteria, damage of immune function. Immune nutrition substances such as glutamine, arginine, -3 polyunsaturated fatty acids （ -3 PUFAs）, dietary fiber （DF） can prevent dysfunction of gut mucosa barrier and translocation of intestinal bacteria, enhance the immune function, promote the recovery of acute pancreatitis. The article reviewed domestic and overseas documents to on the contribution of immune function to acute pancreatitis.