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胰腺手术常见并发症的预防及处理

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摘要 胰腺手术主要并发症包括胰瘘、出血、腹腔内脓肿、胆瘘以及胃瘫等,严重的手术并发症一直被认为是胰腺手术核心问题之一,其发病率一度高居不下。过去的20年里,随着手术器械和技术的发展、生物材料的改进及抑制胰液分泌药物的出现,这一问题有明显改善,手术病死率逐渐降低为2%~4%,但术后并发症仍为30%~50%。胰十二指肠切除术和远端胰腺切除术后胰瘘发病率分别为5%~15%^[1-3]和5%-34%[2-4],腹腔内脓肿为4%~16%,其他并发症(如胆瘘、胃瘫)为1%~3%^[1]。
作者 李江涛 马锐
出处 《国际外科学杂志》 2009年第9期647-648,F0003,共3页 International Journal of Surgery
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参考文献16

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二级参考文献19

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