女性主义和平研究:思想渊源与和平构想

Feminist Peace Studies:Intellectual Origins,Visions,and Approaches

近年来,女性主义和平研究的成果在国内逐渐展现出来。女性主义认为,和平是一种希望的政治,实现"消极和平"与"积极和平"的过程是消除军国主义、父权制、改变不平等社会结构的过程,妇女地位可望在这个过程中得以提高。和平的建构是多方面的,需要在人与人之间、两性之间、国家与国家之间建立共识、搭建文明桥梁,进行心灵的重建和新能力的开发,并特别强调"思考社会化,行动个人化"的意义。

In recent years,feminist researches on peace have been on the increase in China. The authors argue that peace is a kind of politics of hope,and it is reflected in the construction of the inner being and the development of new abilities. Peace needs to be constructed in multi-dimensions,and through embracing the values of harmony,care,love,understanding and respect,cultural bridges are built,and common understandings among peoples,states,and men and women are facilitated. They also emphasize on the value of 'thinking socially,and acting personally.'