魏晋南北朝中医儿科外治特色研究

A study of the features of External Treatment of Traditional Chinese Medicine Pediatric In the Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties

中医外治法萌芽于商周、先秦时期,至魏晋南北朝时期又延伸到儿科领域。不仅可以治疗外科疾病,而且大量应用于内科疾病的治疗。外治的方法除敷涂外,还有洗浴、粉身、滴、塞以及砭刺、药熨、蒸汗、渍浴、取嚏、按摩、吹气等多种。通过对该时期儿科外治法特点的研究,了解当时外治法的精华,可以填补中医学术发展史的空白,对中医现代临床运用也具有重要的指导意义。

Traditional Chinese Medicine external treatment sprout in the shang and zhou,the qin dynasty,to the wei,it extended to the field of pediatric in wei jin southern and northern dynasties. Not only can treatment of surgical diseases,and a large number used in the treatment of internal diseases. The methods of external treatment include not only medicine smeared but also bath, pink body,dripping, and cypriot,as well as acupuncture thorn,hot application of medicine,the perspiration steams,stains bath,take sneeze,massage,blowing etc：By studying of features of external treatment of pediatric in that periods,we can understand the essence of it and to fill the gaps in the history of traditional chinese medicine, it also has important guiding significance for modern clinical application of traditional chinese medicine.