摘要
纵观我国矿山、隧道等工程中进行贯通测量的理论和实践可知,论述贯通测量中的数据处理和成果评定文献较少.本文依据现代统计误差理论,讨论了贯通测量的可靠性与其相关的观测次数.关于贯通测量成果的评定,一要进行统计分析,验证参数,总结规律;二要依据相关理论,正确地评定成果,客观地反映出贯通测量技术水平.
From the viewpoints of the theory and practice of tunnel surveying in mine engineering,it is known that only a few documents about data processing and achievements evaluation of tunnel surveying have been reported on the basis of the statistics error theory.The reliability and number of observation correlated with reliability are discussed.As far as the achievements evaluation of tunnel surveying is concerned,first,the statictics analysis verification paraments and regularity summary have been performed.Then,according to the corelated theory,the achievements should be correctly evaluated and the technical competence of tunnel suveying shoud be objectively reflected.Finally,how to operate the correlated adjustment of tunnel surveying is introduced.
出处
《焦作工学院学报》
1998年第5期348-351,共4页
Journal of Jiaozuo Institute of Technology(Natural Science)
关键词
贯通测量
可靠性
成果评定
相关平差
矿井测量
tunnel surveying
reliability
achievements evaluation
freedom
correlated adjustment