农村学校健康教育干预措施对提高学生卫生素质的研究

Intervention Measures of Health Education For RaisingThe Health Quality of Students In Rural Areas

对全国不同地区的５个县（区）２０所农村学校实施健康教育干预措施的研究结果表明：强化以个人卫生为目的健康教育措施，短期内（１年）也能提高学生卫生意识和自我保健能力。示范点学校学生卫生知识知晓率比对照点提高了４３．６％；卫生行为形成率比对照点提高了３２．３％；口腔卫生（牙菌斑）合格率高出对照点近１倍；手卫生合格率比对照点提高６．５７个百分点。由此可见。

おembers of the cooperative group of the project carried out investigation and evaluation of intervention measures of health education for raising the health quality of students at twenty middle and primary schools in 5 counties,which were distributed over different areas.The results were shown as following:strengthening health education of personal of students can raise the hygienic consciousness and health quality,the rate of students who have health knowledge was higher than that of the control points by 426%(p<0 001).The rate of health behaviour formation was also higher than that of the control point by 32 3%(p<0 001).The rate of eligibility of the oral health of the students was higher one fold than the control points.The rate of eligibility of hand hygiene increased by 6 57%(p<0001).Thus it can be seen that the intervention measures of health education were the fundamental measures for raising health quality of the whole people.