大企业集团、金融自由化与金融危机

Large Enterprises Groups,Financial Liberalization and Financial Crisis

由美国大公司所组成的金融集团,其资本结构已成为今天世界经济体系的主导形式。这种资本结构有时把创造价值的生产过程,同占有和获取这种价值的过程相分离。大公司成为金融市场的主角,导致生产性投资下滑,而金融投机资金的比例不断上升,加剧了金融的不稳定性。在这种由美国大企业集团的资本在金融自由化过程中构建的社会关系中,只有美国可以为所欲为,其他国家的经济活动则受到极大的制约。中国的大企业要在化解金融危机的过程中强化自己的地位。

Financial group consists of many U.S. large companies. Its capital structure has become the dominant form of today＇s world economic system. The production process of crating value is separated from the process of possession and achievement of this value by this structure. Large companies have become the leading role in financial market, which has led to the decline in productive investment. The proportion of financial speculative capital is rising, which exacerbates financial instability. In such social relations, built by the capital of U. S. large enterprises group in the process of financial liberalization, only U. S, can do whatever it wants, while the economic activities in other countries are under severe constraints. So China＇s large enterprises should strengthen its position in the process of defusing financial crisis.