社会分工与专业化背景的三次产业交易转换及测算:1978～2007

Trade Transformation and Calculation of the Three Industry under the Background of Social Division and Specialization:from 1978 to 2007

从三次产业的角度对我国1978～2007年交易部门的交易费用绝对规模及其结构变动进行测算分析,并通过Johansen协整检验研究其与经济增长之间的定量关系。结果显示,改革开放以来我国交易部门的交易费用绝对规模和相对比重均显著提高,且与经济增长之间存在长期的动态均衡关系,但二者间正协整关系较弱,与发达国家存在很大的差距。因此,我国交易服务水平有待提高,特别是要加快第二产业的转换部门辅助性交易服务的发展。

This article aims at establishing the measurement of transaction costs of transaction sectors in China from the perspective of three industries from 1978 to 2007 and testing the quantitative relationship between economic growth and transaction costs of transaction sectors by Johansen co-integration test.It is found out that the scale of transaction costs of transaction sectors in China has been increased obviously since China carries out its reform. There is a dynamic long-term equilibrium relationship between two variables.However,the scale of transaction costs of transaction sectors in China is still small and the co-integration relation between two variables is weak.The devel- opment of transaction service in the second industry is the key to improve the level of Transaction services.