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热扩散塔分离甲烷和氢的实验研究

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON SEPARATION OF METHANE AND HYDROGEN BY THERMAL DIFFUSION COLUMN
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摘要 The separation experiments of CH4 and H2 was carried out in a thermal diffusion column with and without packing.In the case of no packing added,the separation was affected by heating temperature,β(cut),and residence time.The temperature gradient is the driving force of the thermal diffusion separation. The separation degree was increased with increasing of heating temperature,and it was affected by βsharply.Under the conditions of higher heating temperature,the optimum separation was obtained with the β value which was close to the mole fraction of hydrogen in the feed.The separation degree was also affected by the residence time.In the case of packing column,the separation degree was higher for the packing with larger size.However,it was still lower than the no packing one.It was greatly improved by using mesh type packing. The separation experiments of CH_4 and H_2 was carried out in a thermal diffusion column with and without packing.In the case of no packing added,the separation was affected by heating temperature,β(cut),and residence time.The temperature gradient is the driving force of the thermal diffusion separation. The separation degree was increased with increasing of heating temperature,and it was affected by βsharply.Under the conditions of higher heating temperature,the optimum separation was obtained with the β value which was close to the mole fraction of hydrogen in the feed.The separation degree was also affected by the residence time.In the case of packing column,the separation degree was higher for the packing with larger size.However,it was still lower than the no packing one.It was greatly improved by using mesh type packing.
出处 《化工学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1998年第4期506-510,共5页 CIESC Journal
关键词 热扩散塔 分离 甲烷 脱氢 乙烯 合成 thermal diffusion column,thermal diffusion separation,methane and hydrogen.
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参考文献1

  • 1Klaus Clusius,Gerhad Dickel. Neues Verfahren zur Gasentmischung und Isotopentrennung[J] 1938,Die Naturwissenschaften(33):546

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