临床实验室医院感染管理的现状与预防措施

Situation of Administration of Infection in Clinical Laboratory and Preventive Measures

目的预防临床实验室医院感染的发生。方法持续改进并逐步完善生物安全体系,健全规章制度,做好工作人员的个人防护,使实验室操作过程更加规范化,加强实验室空气、环境、消毒设备、检验器具、使用物件和医疗废物等消毒处理、监测。结果有效控制了实验室医院感染,保护了实验室人员的健康安全。结论健全规章制度,坚持常备不懈的工作原则,可以有效地预防临床实验室医院感染的发生。

OBJECTIVE To prevent occurrence of infection in clinical laboratory. METHODS The biosafety system was continuously improved and complet step by step and amplifed rules and regulation, done well protection of person, making the operating process of laboratory more norma, enforcing the air and environment, sterilizeing the equipment, detecting implement, disinfecting the used material and medical garbage and inspecting. RESULTS The hospital infection in laboratory was effectly controlled, the staf（s safety and health were addressd when they worked in an infected area of laboratory. CONCLUSIONS Amplifying the rules and regulation, and insisting the principle of work without slacking could effecttively prevent the occurring of hospital infection in clinical laboratory.