“普通地质学”野外和室内实践教学改革与体会

Innovation and Experience in Field and Indoor Practice Teaching on Physical Geology

"普通地质学"是地质类专业学生必修的专业基础课,面向一年级新生开课,具有很强的实践性。本文通过探索该课程整个教学环节中野外和室内实践教学的改革经验,提出了北戴河野外实践教学过程中应关注的教学理念、路线设计、陈列室和教材建设等一系列具体教学措施。认为室内课堂教学过程中应开发和挖掘校园周围和校园内部存在的丰富多彩的地质现象,激励学生主动去发现身边存在的各种地质现象,使课堂教学更贴近实际,让"枯燥"的地质知识鲜活化。

Physical geology is one of the key basic introduction courses designed for all freshmen majoring in geology with a strong practice requirement. Based on multiple innovations conducted both in field and indoor practice teaching, it is proposed that the field practice teaching in Beidaihe center should be concerned about the teaching thinking, field route selection, geological exhibition room and textbook construction. Meanwhile, the campus-nearby geological phenomena within the campus and outdoor-campus should be appreciated and used as one of the key teaching materials during the theoretical teaching, which will stimulate student＇ s positive responsive to the so-called insipid geological knowledge during the indoor learning.