摘要
下义关系是一种介于上义词和下义词之间的词汇意义关系。分析下义关系在不同语篇结构中的特点,讨论上义词和下义词在词组、句子和语篇上下文结构之中的下义关系表现,以及上下文(词组、句子和语篇)意义和上下义词的意义制约关系,就可以把下义关系研究从词汇意义关系扩展到词组、句子和语篇结构。对上下文中的上下义分析表明,不同的语篇结构可以运用下义关系进行认知和语义分析。
The paper is an investigation into the hyponymy （a semantic relation between a superordinate and a hyponym） in linguistic contexts, particularly the behaviors of hyponymy in phrasal, sentential and discourse contexts. The study of hyponymy in linguistic contexts extends the lexical hyponymy to such supralexical structures as the phrasal hyponymy, sentential hyponymy and discourse hyponymy, and demonstrates that linguistic contexts can be observed in a cognitive - semantic study of hyponymy.
出处
《外国语文》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第4期21-26,共6页
Foreign Languages and Literature
关键词
下义关系
下义词
下义词组
下义句
hyponymy
hyponym
subordinate phrase
subordinate sentence
