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全麻联合硬膜外阻滞在老年患者腹腔手术的应用

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摘要 目的:观察单纯全麻和全麻联合硬膜外阻滞在老年患者腹腔手术应用中的不同效果。方法:26例腹腔手术的老年患者随机分为单纯全麻组(A组)和全麻联合硬膜外阻滞组(B组),对术中血压、心率、用药量及术后的各种指标进行对比。结果:B组患者在切皮、腹腔探查和拔管时的血压、心率均低于A组(P<0.05);B组术中的全麻药用量少于A组(P<0.01);B组的自主呼吸恢复、拔管、完全清醒及切口无痛时间和烦躁率均低于A组(P<0.01),差异具有统计学意义。结论:在老年患者腹腔手术中,全麻联合硬膜外阻滞优于单纯全麻。
出处 《内蒙古医学杂志》 2009年第7期853-854,共2页 Inner Mongolia Medical Journal
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