女性解放与贤妻良母角色——冰心笔下女性形象的启示

Women's Liberation and the Role of a Good Wife and Loving Mother in Bingxin's Works

真正的女性解放是基于女性生存和发展需要,获得有利于女性自我实现的作为人和作为女人的一切权利。冰心通过塑造贤妻良母提升家庭角色的价值,扩展其社会功能,符合女性的现实需求;冰心从未将家庭角色作为女性的一切,而是为女性的自我实现提供了多元选择的可能。相较于新女性对家庭角色的弃绝和否定,看似保守改良的贤妻良母更具现代性和积极意义。她所涵盖的母爱,不仅实现了女性的解放和幸福,而且重铸了人与世界的建设性关系。

The genuine liberation of women must be based on their demands in surviving and developing, and on their acquiring as an individual and woman all the rights in favor of their seif-realization. In her works, Bingxin, creating some female characters of a good wife and loving mother, enhances the value of women＇s family role and extends its social function, which accords with women＇s practical needs. On the other hand, Bingxin never considers women＇s family role as everything of them, but as a foundation supplying multiple choices for women＇s self fulfillment. Compared to the new women who deny and abandon their family role, the seemingly conservative character of a good wife and loving mother actually contains more modernness and positiveness, whose maternal love not only helps realizes women＇s liberation and happiness but also remold the constructive relationship between human being and the nature.