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更年期女性伴发抑郁情绪的现状研究 被引量:8

Study on Depression Factors in Menopausal Women
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摘要 目的了解更年期女性伴发抑郁情绪的现状,为制定更年期女性的心理干预措施提供依据。方法以某市区10个居民小区45~55岁359名女性作为调查对象。采用改良更年期Kupperman评分表、流调中心用抑郁量表(CES-D)进行问卷调查。结果可疑抑郁23人,占6.40%,肯定抑郁31例,占8.64%。更年期症状与抑郁情绪呈正相关,即Kupperman评分越高,抑郁评分也越高(P<0.001)。结论更年期症状是影响中年女性抑郁情绪的高危因素,改善更年期症状可减低更年期抑郁的发生。 Objective To understand the situation Of the menopause females with depression to provide the basis for formulating menopause feminine psychology intervention measure. Methods A total of 359 randomly selected 45 to 55--year-old women of the 10 districts were investigated in a city. The improved menopause Kupperman scale and the Center for Depression-Scale (CES-- D) were used. Results Totally 23 women were suspected suffering from depression,accounting for 6.40 percent; 31 cases were diagnosed with depression, accounting for 8.64 percent. Menopause symptoms were positive correlated with depression. The high- er the Kupperman scores, the higher the depression scores (P^0. 001). Conclusion Symptoms of menopause is a risk factor for depression in middle-aged women. Improving the symptoms of menopause can reduce the occurrence of depression.
出处 《中国健康心理学杂志》 2009年第9期1106-1107,共2页 China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词 更年期女性 抑郁 更年期症状 流调中心用抑郁量表 改良更年期Kupperman评分 Menopausal women Depression Menopausal symptoms CES--D Improved Kupperman score
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