摘要
慢性脑缺血是一种常见的病理学状态,早期以认知功能损害为主要表现,最终导致持久或进展性认知障碍和神经功能缺损。慢性脑缺血引起的神经元损伤、突触异常、能量障碍以及中枢胆碱能和单胺能系统功能缺损是其导致认知障碍的病理生理学机制。
Chronic cerebral hypoperfusion is a common pathological state. Cognitive impairment is its main manifestation in early stage, and it will eventually result in persistent or progressive cognitive impairment and neurological deficits. Chronic cerebral hypoperfusion caused neuronal damage, synapse abnormity, energy impairment and the function defects of central cholinergic system and monoaminergic system are its pathophysiological mechanisms resulting in cognitive impairment.
出处
《国际脑血管病杂志》
北大核心
2009年第8期614-617,共4页
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases
基金
上海市卫生局青年基金(20083(051)
关键词
脑缺血
认知障碍
cerebral ischemia
cognition disorders