福克纳小说创作中的“吉诃德原则” 被引量：1

"Quixotic Principle" in Faulkner's Novels

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摘要 "吉诃德原则"是欧美小说创作中具有普适性意义的诗学原则,它从小说主人公的"文学病"特征、现实环境和理想之间的矛盾冲突、主人公的自我认知以及艺术效果的反讽等几个方面为《堂.吉诃德》以后的欧洲小说批评提供了基本原则和范式。而福克纳正是对这一原则进行创造性运用的重要美国现代作家。通过对福克纳小说创作思想、标准人物塑造以及叙事风格等几方面的审美考察,完全可以确证"吉诃德原则"在福克纳小说结构和审美构成方面所起的关键性诗学作用。 The ＂Quixotic Principle＂ is a poetic principle with a universal meaning to the creation oi European and American novels, h provides a basic critical principle and model for the European and American novels since the Don Quixote from the aspects of ＂morhus litterarius＂ of the protagonist in novels, conflict between reality and ideas, self-cognition of protagonist and irony in artistic effect. Faulkner is exactly an important modern American writer who played a creative role in the application to this principle. Through the aesthetic exploration to Faulkner＇ s novels from such viewpoints as creative thoughts, creation of normative characters and narrative styles, we can completely corroborate the key poetic effect of the ＂Quixotic Principle＂ on the structure and aesthetic constitution of Faulkner＇s novels.

作者王钢

机构地区南开大学文学院

出处《东北大学学报（社会科学版）》 CSSCI 北大核心 2009年第5期466-470,共5页 Journal of Northeastern University(Social Science)

关键词福克纳吉诃德原则诗学作用 Faulkner Quixotic Principle poetic effect

分类号 I054 [文学—文学理论]

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