对中国运动员运动寿命的思考

Pondering on the Sports Life-span of Chinese Atheletes

在我国,许多优秀运动员在年龄不大、竞技状态仍然较高的情况下选择了退役。优秀运动员的培养是一项艰苦而漫长的过程,各方面的投入相当的巨大,这个时间选择退役是培养资源的极大浪费。由于运动员的培养周期很长,在没有足够的新手上来之前,如何发挥这些可能退役的优秀运动员作用,延长他们的运动生命就成为中国体育界亟待解决的问题,因此探讨了这一问题的形成原因和相应的解决措施。

In China, many outstanding athletes selected retired when their competitive state remaining well. The training of elite athletes is a difficult and long process. The investment for the competitive training is huge, withdrawing at young age means a great waste of resources. As the athletes cultivate circle is very long,how to take good use of elite athletes and prolong their sports lifespan when novice are less enough is an urgent problem. This paper discussed the formation reasons for such problem and presented the corresponding solution.