心灵的救赎绝望的反抗——论《蝇王》中的存在主义

Soul Beyound Redemption, Effort in Despair

《蝇王》是英国作家戈尔丁的代表作品，它反映了人性中“恶的一面”和“人性堕落”的主题。本文尝试揭示小说中隐合的存在主义思想，进一步阐释作者的存在主义态度：现代世界是缺乏理性的社会，由于人性本恶，人类的一切救赎行为都将归于失败。

Lord of the Flies is the masterpiece of William Golding, one of the most famous novelist in Britain. The darkness and degeneration of human nature has been explored explicitly in the work. This essay attempts to probe the trace of existentialism implying in the work and interprets further the existential attitude which William Golding holds. The modern world is lack of reason. Owing to the darkness of human nature, all the redemption of human beings is predestined to be a failure.