旅行医学与新发现传染病的播散

Relationship between spread of emerging infectious diseases with science of travel medicine

近年发现旅游与新传染病的流行有一定关系,旅游引发SARS、艾滋病、登革热、甲型H1N1流感等新传染病的播散,引致新发现传染病迅速在各地蔓延,引起社会的恐慌,扰乱了社会正常的生活秩序,继而引起经济受损失。应对旅游引致新发现传染病播散的措施是隔离传染源、切断传播途径和研制新的疫苗。

The relationship between the spread of emerging infectious diseases with the travel has been found in the rescent years. Spread of the infectious diseases, for example, Sars, AIDS, Dengur fever, and A （ H1N1 ） influenza etc, may be initiated by travel. The rapid spread of emerging infectious diseases caused the social panic. It not only disturbs people＇ s normal life, but also results in huge economic losses to the country. The effective measure of prevention are isolating infections, cutting off the route of transmission, and searching for vaccines.