儿歌与幼儿语言习得的共鸣

The Resonance of Nursery Rhymes and Children’s Language Acquisition

幼儿期是掌握语言的关键期。儿歌是一种深受儿童喜爱的文学体裁，它以儿童所熟悉的物体和事件为内容，用浅显明白的语言对人、事、物作简明扼要、通俗易懂的描写，用音乐性的形式和较少的词语表现简单语法。学习儿歌对于儿童积累词汇、掌握语法，以及学习语音、节奏、语调具有积极作用。

Childhood is the critical period of mastering languages. Nursery rhymes are a children＇s favorite literary genre, because its contents are objects and events familiar to children; because simple words are used to describe people and simple syntax is presented in the form of music term and less words. Study of nursery rhymes plays a positive function in accumulating vocabulary, grammar and in learning speech sounds, rhythms and intonation.