武汉长江大桥护栏装饰图案研究

Research on Decorative Patterns on the Railings of Yangtze River Bridge in Wuhan

武汉长江大桥护栏装饰图案由麦穗图案、菱形祥云图案和48幅造型各异的具象动植物图案构成,本文阐述了大桥护栏的用材与造型,大桥护栏装饰图案的名称,护栏装饰图案纹样涉及的物类、构成形式。大桥装饰图案所选纹样通俗,造型简洁美观;图案采用以"意"生"象",再以"象"表"意"的意象表现,与中国传统艺术思想对于艺术形象的追求一致。

Decorative patterns on the railings of Yangtze River Bridge in Wuhan are composed of fringe - like patterns, diamond - shaped patterns of auspicious cloud and forty - eight different patterns of animals and plants. This paper elaborates material and design of the railings as well as names, involving species and composition of decorative patterns. Popular concise and refined, patterns represent the images by associating ＂ xiang＂ with ＂yi＂, which accords with the pursuit of artistic image in Chinese traditional artistic ideology.