摘要
证明了规范场不仅沿入射电子在复连通区域运动路径的积分,而且还可沿入射标量或其他旋量粒子之一在复连通区域的运动路径积分,各自都将贡献一几何相因子.
It is justified that the integral of the gauge potential along path of not only electron but also scalar particle or spinor particle will contribute a geometric phase factor.
出处
《福州大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
CSCD
1998年第5期20-24,共5页
Journal of Fuzhou University(Natural Science Edition)
关键词
入射粒子
规范场
几何相因子
scalar particle
spinor particle
gauge field
geometric phase