言说情感的日常化——维特根斯坦论语言和逻辑的最佳结合点

The Normalization of Speaking Emotion——On Wittgenstein's the Best Joint Point of Language and Logic

维特根斯坦哲学继承了分析哲学传统,分析哲学的传统就是要在语言和逻辑中找到一个最佳的结合点,这也就是思想过程。被认识的具体存在物可以说只是一个假设存在的逻辑点,它实在而又客观,但它只是与逻辑中的真值问题有关,即与语词的意义和意谓问题有关。这一实在点与普遍性的关系是通过语词对这一点的描述而把普遍性收拢起来的。语言的先在性不断地在一种情感动力的助推下表达出来,语言成为整个世界的维系纽带或信息交换中心,而与之对应的各种物体则是非常直观地存在着,对物体的任何一点的接触都可能启动语言对普遍性的全面表达,如此这般的语言表达即是日常化。

Wittgenstein＇s philosophy inherited the tradition of analytic philosophy, which is to find the best juncture between language and logic, namely, the process of thinking. The concrete object known can be seen only as a logic point of presumed existence, which is realistic and objective, but is only related to the truth question in logic, that is, related to the question of words＇ meaning and sense. The relation between this realistic point and the generality presents that through the words＇ description to this point, and the generality is gathered up. The state of linguistic first being is expressed continually by an emotional force, and language becomes an important link of the whole world or the centre of message exchanging, and all sorts of objects confronted with language stay uncovered, and any description of the object may initiate the all-round expression of the language to the generality, and finally all the progress of language expression can be called normalization.