马克思与罗默剥削理论之比较

A Comparison of the Exploitation Theories of Marx and Roemer

约翰·罗默是美国著名经济学家。20世纪70年代以来,他运用西方经济学的研究方法,对建立在劳动价值论基础上的马克思剥削理论进行了修正,提出了罗默剥削理论,这在中外理论界引起了广泛关注。由于罗默理论影响到马克思经济学的理论地位,影响到马克思剥削理论的科学性,因此,有必要对罗默理论进行分析,理清理论思路,更好地借鉴西方经济学,以发展的马克思经济理论为中国的市场经济实践服务。

John Roemer is a famous American economist. Since the 1970s, he has used research methods of the Western economics to revise Marxist Exploitation Theory, which is based on Labor Theory of Value. Then he puts forth Roemer＇s Exploitation Theory, which rouses wide attention from theoretical circle home and abroad. As Roemer＇s theory challenges the theoretical status and scientific quality of Marxist economics, it is necessary to make an analysis of Roemer＇s theory, so as to clarify Roemer＇s theoretical ideas, better use western economics for reference, and guide China＇s market economy by with developing Marxist economic theory.