道德信仰及其内在机制探微

On Moral belief and the intrinsic mechanism

道德信仰是人们对道德的内心信奉与崇仰,其通过把握道德目标、整合道德规范、督导道德实践来铸造人的最高道德价值理想和最高道德人格。道德信仰具有自觉性、理智性、终极性、实践性、超越性等特征。纵观社会现实,人们道德水平滑坡、道德教育实效性弱等决定了我们必须重塑道德信仰,寻求有效的道德教育机制。道德信仰内在机制的建立是重塑道德信仰的关键,对促进道德的实效教育、提升人们的道德素养、促进社会的和谐具有重大作用。

Moral belief is people＇s belief and admiration of moral in heart, It can mould people＇s highest ethical ideal and ethical personality through the grasp of moral goals, ethical integration and the supervision of practice. Moral beliefs have many features, such as consciousness, rationality, finality, practicality, transcendence and so on.According to the social reality, people＇s moral is declining,and moral education is weak, so we must rebuild the moral belief and find effective education mechanisms.The establish- ment of internal mechanism of moral belief is the key to reshaping the moral belief and is of great importance to promote the effec- tive moral education, to improve the people＇ moral quality and to promote the social harmony.