萧红的盲目——以症候阅读法阅读萧红小说《弃儿》

Xiao Hong'S Blindness——To Read XiaoHong's Novel The Abandoned Son With Lecture Symptomale

以阿尔都塞的症侯阅读法对《弃儿》进行症候阅读,芹的新女性形象是大可质疑的。首先,芹的新女性形象是一个假象,只是以此掩饰她不堪的历史,以及为了满足男人的期待,她的言行缺乏主体意识的觉醒;再次,这个新女性形象是一个精神分裂者,无论她是斗士还是圣母,她遵行的都是外界对她的期待,她不是按照内心真实的感受为人处事,她真实自我被藏起,言行与想法的脱节使她的个性处在分裂中。被症候阅读法揭出的性政治中的女性真实处境作者萧红没有看到,她对真相是盲目的,她的总问题领域制约了她的目光,无法认识女性神话的意识形态本质。

With the theory of Louis Althusser＇s symptomatic reading,in The Abandoned Son, the image of Qin who is a new woman can be questioned.First of all,the modem image of woman about Qin is an illusion because of the lack of the awakening of ego consciousness and the aim to meet the expectations ofmen.Moreover, this modem image of woman is the schizophrenic,whether she is a fighter or Notre Dame,she complies with the expectation of the outside world＇what she does and says is not in accordance with the Wae inner feelings of herself Her true self is hidden,her true inner feelings with her words and deeds are out of touch,and she is in a split personality. The real situation of women in sexual politics is revealed by lecture symptomale,which XiaoHong can＇t know.She is blind to the truth, she is restricted by problematic domain, and she can＇t understand the nature of the ideology of the female myths.