《儿子与情人》的生态女性主义解读

The Types of Love Poetry inThe Book of Songs——On Its Feminine Consciousness

生态女性主义是生态主义和女性主义相结合的产物,它认为对女性的压迫和对自然的破坏之间存在着密切的联系,它试图解构文明与自然、男性与女性的二元对立关系,解放生命,反对任何形式的压迫。在《儿子与情人》这部小说中,劳伦斯通过展现自然与文明和男性与女性的双重对立,成功地揭示了资本主义工业化文明对大自然的破坏,以及男性对女性的压迫和漠视,表现了他超前的生态女性主义意识。

Eco - feminism is the combination of eco - criticism and feminism, it holds that there is a close connection between the oppression on women and the damage on nature ; it attempts to construct binary opposition of civilization/nature and that of men/women to liberate the life, and to fight against all sorts of oppression. In Sons and Lovers, by demonstrating the two kinds of binary oppositions, Lawrence effectively shows the damage on nature and the oppression on women and presents his advanced consciousness of eco- feminism.