东汉中后期士人伦理生活管窥

A Restricted View on the Scholars' Ethical Living in Middle and Late Eastern Han Dynasty

东汉中后期是中国传统伦理道德体系确立的重要时期,但由于政局的变化,士人阶层在伦理生活方面呈现出一种复杂的态势:一方面继续强化了东汉前期以来官方确立的儒家伦理意识形态,造成了道德的偏至;另一方面随着士人精神的演进,伦理生活也出现了一些新的因素,孕生了魏晋玄学伦理的某些质素。

The middle and late Eastern Han Dynasty is the important period in the establishment of the system of Chinese traditional ethics,but because of the unstability of the political situation, the scholars appeared a complex situation in the aspects of ethical livings. On one hand, they continually strengthened the Confucian ethical ideology established by the authorities since the early Eastern Han Dynasty, and created the crankiness of moralities. On the other hand, with the transmutation of the spirit of the scholars, some new factors appeared in the ethical livings,which in turn produced some elements for the ethics of the xuan - Xue philosophy in the Wei and Jin dynasties.