多重困境下的文化选择——洪炎秋大陆时期的文学文化活动研究

The Cultural Choice in Multiple Dilemma——On the Hong Yanqiu's Literature and Culture Activity at the Mainland

洪炎秋,台湾著名的教育家,前半生辗转台湾、日本、大陆等地,失地丧权的家国之恨,饱受歧视压迫的殖民地的悲哀,前现代到现代社会转型的巨大冲击,新旧文化的矛盾与冲突,是他无可选择的历史境遇,也构成了他人生历程、文化选择与认同难以回避的多重困境。本文通过对其一生产生至关重要影响的大陆时期的文学文化活动的观照,探讨一代台湾知识人在近代多重困境下的文化选择的复杂性及意义。

Hong Yanqiu, famous educationist in Taiwan, which was reprehensive of his generation, passed through Taiwan, Japan, Mainland in his early half of life. National hate of losing territory, colonial sadness full of being discriminated, great impact of social transition from pre - modem to modern society, conflict between new and old cultural, was Hong＇s history plight, which made up his unavoidable multiple dilemma in his life course, cultural choice and identification. Through analyzing his literature and culture activity at the most important period of life at Mainland,the complexity and meaning of cultural choice of intellectual of this generation in multiple dilemma can be shown.