社会阶层结构变迁背景下道德教育的困惑及其解脱

The Confusion and Relief of Moral Education Under Changing Social Class Structure

改革开放以来,中国社会阶层结构呈现出剧烈的重新分化和整合过程。基于不同阶层背景的道德价值取向存在的现实差距,导致不同阶层间形成隔阂和矛盾对立,影响社会稳定发展。寻求社会道德共识的底线,引导道德价值取向趋同,才能走出道德生活面临的困惑。培育以社会主义核心价值为底线的共同道德,是社会阶层分化背景下道德教育走出困境的理性选择。

Since the reform and open policy, the structure of social strata in China has presented a dramatic process of differentiation and integration. The existing differences based on the different moral values of the social background result in the confrontation and conflict between different classes, which affect social stability and development. To seek the mutual recognition of social morals and the convergent moral values, we must get out of the facing moral confusion and nurture the mutual moral as the core of socialist values. It is the rational choice that make moral education get out of dilemma under this social class differentiation.