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汉英机器翻译中的冠词处理研究 被引量:6

Research on Article Selection in Chinese English Machine Translation
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摘要 对于汉英机器翻译而言,由于汉语中缺乏与英语冠词相应的语言范畴,而且面向人的冠词用法规则很难满足机器翻译处理的需要,冠词的误用严重地影响了最终译文的质量。本文提出一种将基于转换的错误驱动的学习机制用于冠词处理的策略,初步实验显示,这种方法可以有效地提高机器译文中冠词使用的准确率。 Because Chinese language has no corresponding category with English articles and the usage rules of articles oriented to human are difficult to operationalize for machine translation,there are many cases in using articles incorrectly in Chinese English machine translation system,which degrade the quality of the output translation severely.In this paper,we proposal a strategy for article selection which based the Transformation Based Error Driven Learning Algorithm,an initial experimental result shows the strategy can improve the accuracy in using articles.
出处 《中文信息学报》 CSCD 北大核心 1998年第3期8-14,共7页 Journal of Chinese Information Processing
基金 国家683计划的资助
关键词 机器翻译 冠词选择 冠词处理 汉英机器翻译 Machine Translation Article Selection Transformation Based Error Driven Learning
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参考文献2

  • 1段慧明,计算机世界报,1996年
  • 2亚历山大 L G,朗文英语语法,1991年,105页

同被引文献26

  • 1冯志伟.机器翻译——从梦想到现实[J].中国翻译,1999(4):38-41. 被引量:41
  • 2Biber, Johansson, Leech, Conrad. Longman grammar of Spoken and Written English[M]. London: Longman Press, 1999. 260-263.
  • 3Francis Bond, Kentaro Ogura. Reference in Japaneseto English machine translation[J]. Machine Translation. 1998, 13(2-3): 107-134.
  • 4Guido Minnen. Francis Bond, Ann Copestake. Memory-based Learning for Article Generation[C]//Proceedings of the 4th Conference on Computational Language Learning and the 2nd Learning Language in Logic Workshop. Lisbon, Portugal, 2000. 43-48.
  • 5Julia E. Heine. Definiteness predictions for Japanese noun phrases[C]//36th Annual Meeting of the Assoc iation for Computational Linguistics and 17th Interna tional Conference on Computational Linguistics: COLING/A CL-98. Montreal, Canada, 1998. 519-525.
  • 6Kevin Knight, Ishwar Chander. Automated postedit ing of doeuments[C]//Proceedings of the 12th Nation al Conference on Artificial Intelligence. Seattle, Wash ingtion, United States, 1994. 779-784.
  • 7John Lee. Automated article restoration[C]//In proceedings of the Human Language Technology Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics. 2004.
  • 8John Lafferty, Andrew MeCallum, Fernando Pereira. Conditional Random Fields: Probabilistic Models for Segmenting and Labeling Sequence Data[C]//Interna tional Conference on Machine Learning. 2001.
  • 9Fei Sha, Fernando Pereira. Shallow Parsing with Conditional Random Fields [ C ]//Proceedings of HLT-Na4- CL. 2003, Edmonton, Canada.
  • 10Andrew McCallum, Wei Li. Early Results for Named Entity Recognition with Conditional Random Fields Feature Induction and Web Enhanced Lexicons[C]// Proceedings of the 7th Conference on Natural Language Learning. Edmonton, Canada, 2003.

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