唐初宰相制度变化原因试探

On the Reasons of the Change of Zaixiang System in Early Tang Dynasty

本文主要通过对贞观元年至十三年五位最先以他官"参议朝政"而为宰相者的具体情况考证,论述唐初宰相制度的变化,不是出于君权压制、分散相权,而是当时的统治集团力图使宰相集思广益,取长补短,提高统治质量与效率。

Exploring the detailed facts of officials in charge of other duties joining into management of state affairs as Zaixiang（宰相） ,this paper demonstrates that the change of Zaixiang system in early Tang Dynasty should not be attributed to the intention of the emperor to diversify and suppress Zaixiang＇ s power, but that the ruling group needed Zaixiang to widely collect policy suggestions and improve the management efficiency.