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Role of defects in magnetic properties of Fe-doped SnO_2 films fabricated by the Sol-Gel method

Role of defects in magnetic properties of Fe-doped SnO_2 films fabricated by the Sol-Gel method
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摘要 This paper obtains the room temperature ferromagnetism in Sn1-x FexO2 films fabricated by the Sol-Gel method. X-ray diffraction results show that Fe doping inhibits the growth of SnO2 and Fe^3+ ions occupy the Sn sites. The measurement of resistance excludes the free carrier inducing ferromagnetism. Moreover, the temperature dependence of magnetization has been better fitted by the Curie Weiss law and bound magnetic polaron (BMP) theory. An enhancement of ferromagnetism is achieved by annealing the samples with x = 7.1% in H2, and a decrease of oxygen flow rate. All these results prove that the BMP model depending on defects can explain ferromagnetism in diluted magnetic oxides. This paper obtains the room temperature ferromagnetism in Sn1-x FexO2 films fabricated by the Sol-Gel method. X-ray diffraction results show that Fe doping inhibits the growth of SnO2 and Fe^3+ ions occupy the Sn sites. The measurement of resistance excludes the free carrier inducing ferromagnetism. Moreover, the temperature dependence of magnetization has been better fitted by the Curie Weiss law and bound magnetic polaron (BMP) theory. An enhancement of ferromagnetism is achieved by annealing the samples with x = 7.1% in H2, and a decrease of oxygen flow rate. All these results prove that the BMP model depending on defects can explain ferromagnetism in diluted magnetic oxides.
出处 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2009年第9期4025-4029,共5页 中国物理B(英文版)
关键词 diluted magnetic oxides BMP model DEFECTS diluted magnetic oxides, BMP model, defects
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参考文献15

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