竞技健美操集体六人操队形运用及变化分析

An analysis on application and changing of group six's formation in competitive Aerobics

通过文献资料、录像统计等方法,对近三届世界健美操锦标赛集体六人操前6名参赛队18套动作的队形的变化数量、变化速度、变化类型的运用和变化进行统计分析,结果表明:目前在世界健美操集体项目比赛中队形变化数量远远超过规则规定的16次左右;队形变化速度有逐届加快趋势;队形变化类型主要以规则队形(直线形、斜线形、三角形)为主。

With the methods of documents and video statistics, this article analyzed 18 sets of formations of top 6 group six teams in latest 3 World Aerobics Championship about its application and changing in quantity, velocity, and types of changing, and then got the results that in recent years the formation changing is used more than 16 times-the rule＇s permitted, the changing velocity is increased gradually in every championship, and the formation types are changing based on standard ones-rectilinear figure, slanting and triangle.