应用绿色化学原理,改革高等院校化学实验

Reforming Chemical Experiment in University by the Application of Green Chemistry Principles

分析高等院校化学实验的污染状况,根据绿色化学原理,阐明采用原子经济反应、推广微型化学实验、选择无毒或低毒的化学实验、开设系列化学实验、模拟化学实验、综合利用废物、采用新的实验技术等是今后高等院校化学实验改革方向。

The pollution survey of chemical experiments in the university was analyzed. According to the principles of green chemistry, teaching reform directions of chemical experiments were discussed. They were included to adopt atom economy reactions, to take micro - scale chemical experiments, to select non - toxic or low toxic chemical experiments, to use a series of chemical experiment, to simulate chemical experiments, to reclaim valuable materials from waste and to utilize some new experimental techniques etc.