改革开放以来我国农民合作经济组织研究路径述评

A Review of the Research Approach to the Cooperative Economic Organization of Chinese Farmers since the Implementation of the Reform and Open-up Policies

改革开放以来,我国农民合作经济组织的研究,呈现多路径展开的可喜局面。其中,规范研究既有对我国合作化历史的反思,也有对国外理论与经验的借鉴,在此基础上初步重构了我国农民合作经济组织的基本框架;实证研究则由个案研究、区域研究向整体性研究扩展。目前两种基本路径虽出现了整合的趋势,但基本处于分散状态,需要进一步整合。

Since the implementation of the reform and open-up policies researches on farmers＇ cooperative economic organization have been prosperous and adopted various approaches. Among the theoretical researches are both historical reflection on what had happened in China and references to theoretical and practical studies abroad. On the basis of these studies, a general framework of Chinese farmers＇ cooperative economic organization is restructured. Empirical researches, on the other hand, have extended from case studies and regional studies to holistic studies. Though there has already appeared a tendency of integration, the two approaches are still in most cases used separately. The need for further integration is at hand.