期刊文献+

北京农民高血压患者干预前后静息心电图明尼苏达编码对比分析 被引量:6

Comparison of the restECG Minnesota codings between preand postintervention in the population of farmers in a Beijing suburb Fangshan
原文传递
导出
摘要 目的探讨心脑血管病社区综合性干预对人群心电图的影响。评价干预效果。方法1991~1992年,对北京郊区35~74岁农民1833人做有关心脑血管病危险因素调查,三年干预后对2710人进行复查。采用WHO推荐使用的静息心电图明尼苏达编码方法,将两次心电图结果进行对比分析。结果主要异常码和次要异常码的发生率在干预区由基线时的14.88%和31.28%,分别降至复查时的12.59%和30.76%;在对照区由基线时的9.97%和27.44%,分别升至复查时的11.51%和35.17%(P<0.001)。经过干预后,女性编码率的降低幅度大于男性,尤以4-.5-码为显著由12.2%和22.3%分别降至7.2%(P<0.01)和18.6%,而在对照区4-.5-码由基线时的5.8%和10.7%分别升至复查时的8.7%(P<0.05)和17.3%(P<0.001)。结论心脑血管病人群干预是有效的,女性较男性显著。 Objective To investigate the effects of intervention on the ECG Minnesota coding in the population of Fangshan (one of Beijing suburbs) farmers. Methods The investigation of cardioand cerebrovascular disease risk factors were performed in 1 833 farmers with age 3574 years in 19911992. After threeyear intervention, 2 710 people were researched again. The WHOrecommended restECG Minnesota coding rates were compared before and after threeyear intervention in this study. Results In the intervention group, the major and minor abnormality codes were 14.88% and 31.28% at baseline, and reduced to 12.59% and 30.76% after 3year intervention respectively. In the control group, the major and minor abnormality codes were increased from 9.97% and 27.44% at baseline to 11.51% and 35.17% after 3year nonintervention respectively (P<0.001). After 3year intervention, the abnormal code rate decreased more in female than in male which especially decreased in Minnesota 4code (ST abnormalities) from 12.2% to 7.2% (P<0.01), and in 5code (T wave changes) from 22.3% to 18.6%. In control group, abnormal code rate in 4code increased from 5.8% to 8.7% (P<0.05) and in 5code from 10.7% to 17.3% (P<0.001). Conclusion These results showed that community intervention has certain beneficial effects on cardioand cerebrovascular disease demonstrated by ECG Minnesota coding rate, especially in female which may be due to their good compliance during the intervention.
出处 《中华心血管病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1998年第4期305-308,共4页 Chinese Journal of Cardiology
基金 国家八五攻关课题
关键词 高血压 心电描记术 明尼苏达编码 心电图 hypertension electrocardiography Minnesota code
  • 相关文献

参考文献4

  • 1吴锡桂,中华心血管病杂志,1988年,16卷,8页
  • 2王海燕,中国循环杂志,1987年,1期,285页
  • 3袁桂莲,妇产科综合征,1986年,81页
  • 4招杰容,妇产科理论与实践,1983年,465页

同被引文献33

引证文献6

二级引证文献18

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部