华中抗日根据地缉私述论

On the Anti-smuggling of Central China Anti-Japanese Base Area during the Anti-Japanese War

抗战期间,日伪不仅加紧对华中抗日根据地的经济封锁,而且还猖狂地进行各种走私活动,企图弱化我根据地军民的抗战力量。为保持根据地军民抗战经济力,华中抗日根据地政权非常重视反走私斗争,主要是针对粮食、毒品、货币和食盐等物资的缉私。通过强化缉私组织机构建设、建立健全缉私规章制度、构建高效廉洁的缉私队伍等一系列举措,有效地遏制了走私活动的泛滥,增强了华中抗日根据地的抗战实力。华中抗日根据地的缉私工作虽取得了显著成效,但是也不可避免地存在一些不足。其经验和教训,值得我们研究和借鉴。

During the Anti-Japanese war,Japan and the puppet government of Nanjing not only blocked Central China Anti-Japanese Base Area in economy,but also smuggled in allkinds of goos to weaken our power of war.To maintain the Base Area s economy,the authorities of the Base Area paid much attention to the following anti-smuggling activities： grain anti-smuggling,drugs anti-smuggling,currency anti-smuggling and salt anti-smuggling.The consolidation of anti-smuggling organizations,the issue of anti-smuggling decreesand regulations and the building of anti - smuggling police restrained smuggling effectively and reinforced the Base Area which made remarkable achievements, but inevitably made some mistakes. Its experiences and lessons are well worth learning.