西藏色季拉山野生花卉植物资源的研究

Wild Flower Resources of Linzhi Area in Tibet

西藏色季拉山区有丰富野生花卉植物资源,具有较高的开发利用价值,是西藏花卉资源最丰富的地区之一。该文在广泛深入地调查、采集、整理和鉴定的基础上,研究了色季拉山花卉资源的多样性性质。该区有较高观赏价值的花卉达79科161属340余种,具有种类丰富,名花众多;花色结构和花期呈多样性;植物区系成分复杂,特有植物多;垂直分布明显;形态各异,色彩绚丽等特点。根据本区野生花卉植物资源的种类、区系成分和特征、开发和保护现状,对本区野生花卉植物资源的开发利用进行了探讨,旨在为其选育与开发利用提供理论依据。

Sejila mountain of Tibet has rich in wild flower plants resources, which is of great value to develop, and it is one of flowers resources richest areas of Tibet. On the basis of wide and deep investigation, collection and sifting, this paper presents the characteristics of species diversity. There are 340 species of wild flower belonging to 161genera and 117 families, which has many characteristics, such as rich type, numerous precious flower; variety structure and flowering season assume the multiplicity; flora ingredient is complex and many unique plant; vertical distribution is obvious; dissimilar in shape and form and gorgeous color. According to the wild flowering plant resources＂ type, ingredient and characteristic, protection present situation of the area, the paper has discussed the conservation and utilization of flower plant resources, and the purpose is for provides the theory basis for its selective breeding and utilization.