社交焦虑威胁解释偏差研究述评

The Commentary of Threat Interpretation Biases in Social Anxiety

社交焦虑通常由个体对外界事物和环境的认知偏差所引发,高社交焦虑个体倾向于认为周围环境和外部事件是具有危险因素的,这一观点已得到了多方面的研究和证实。通过综述以往的相关研究,主要从四个方面入手对社交焦虑个体的威胁解释偏差归类分析,最后针对一些有关研究方法,工具和被试的具体问题指出目前研究的不足并展望未来研究的方向。

Social anxiety is usually caused by individual cognitive biases of the surroundings. The view that individual with high social anxiety are inclined to regard relevant social situations as dangerous was validated by many researches. Pre - researches will be summarized in this paper and the threat of interpretation biases towards social anxiety individuals from four aspects will also be analyzed. Finally, in the light of some research methodology, instruments and specific problems, the limitations of current researches are to be pointed out and the future research directions are forecast.