析印度文化与古代东南亚

Study of Indian Culture in Ancient Southeast Asia

印度文化与东南亚是人们常议的话题,但意见诸多不同。通过对几部东南亚史名著涉及古代东南亚论述的比较与分析,笔者认为:印度文化对古代东南亚影响大,但中国文化对东南亚产生影响要早于印度。主导文化影响大小的是接受方。文化影响是双向的,不均衡的。文化传播方式途径都会左右影响的结果。宗教性文化的影响更易显现。

Many scholars paid attention to the relationship between India and Southeast Asia and various points appeared in different books. Based on the analysis and comparative study on several books about ancient Southeast Asia, the author considered that although the Indian culture had deeper influence onancient history. But the Chinese culture played earlier influence in this region. The cultural receiver played a leading role in the cultural communication. The cultural influence was bidirectional and unbalance. The cultural exchanges method impacted on the result of communication. Besides, the religious culture also produced an effect on the native culture.