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非脱垂子宫腹腔镜辅助阴式子宫全切除术与阴式子宫切除术的对比分析 被引量:3

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摘要 目的:探讨非脱垂子宫腹腔镜辅助阴式子宫切除术(LAVH)与阴式子宫切除术(TVH)的临床效果。方法:回顾性分析2005年2月~2008年6月行LAVH与TVH手术病例共526例的临床资料,其中阴式子宫全切除术311例(TVH组),腹腔镜辅助阴式子宫全切除术215例(LAVH组),比较两组手术适应证、手术时间、出血量、术后住院日、术中术后并发症、手术麻醉费用及术后恢复情况。结果:①手术时间:TVH组为(52±21)min、LAVH组为(89±32) min。②手术麻醉费用:TVH组(1 679±247)元、LAVH组(2 245±126)元。两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。③术中出血量:TTVH组为(135±75)ml、LAVH组为(153±128)ml。④术后肛门排气时间:TVH组(21±15)h,LAVH组(23±17)h。⑤住院时间:TVH组(5.3±1.5)d、LAVH组(5.5±1.7)d。⑥手术并发症发生率:TVH组为1.39%、LAVH组为1.28%。术中出血量、术后肛门排气时间、住院时间、手术并发症发生率等两组比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:LAVH与TVH均为创伤小、恢复快的微创手术。非脱垂子宫阴式子宫切除术较腹腔镜辅助下阴式子宫切除术具有手术时间短,手术费用低的优点。LAVH可全面了解盆腔解剖关系,利于术中分离粘连及处理附件疾病。应根据手术指征、术者经验、盆腔解剖关系选择术式。
出处 《中国当代医药》 2009年第18期134-135,共2页 China Modern Medicine
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