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机场鸟撞的生态防治 被引量:16

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摘要 机场鸟撞是世界航空业的三大灾害之一,给人们的生命财产、经济和社会带来了相当大的危害。绝大多数鸟撞事故发生在机场及其附近空域,且主要发生于飞机的起飞滑跑、爬升、进近和着陆滑行阶段。机场地形开阔平坦,较大的面积、丰富的植物和昆虫等条件为鸟类的栖息、取食、嬉戏、饮水、隐藏、繁殖等需求提供了理想的场所,机场鸟类的数量和出现频率与机场的地理位置、机场区域内低洼地雨后积水、气候和天气以及机场周边环境都有密切的关系。作者认为生态防治是机场防治鸟撞的根本途径,并介绍了生态防治的措施。
出处 《生物学通报》 北大核心 2009年第9期1-3,共3页 Bulletin of Biology
基金 中国民航飞行学院资助项目(65170015)
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