精子库电脑管理系统的开发与应用

Exploitation and application of computer administration system of sperm bank

从１９９０年起我实验室就开始筹建上海市第一家人类精子库，并同时开展供者精液人工受精和丈夫精液人工受精的临床和科研工作，鉴于我国对人工受精尚无明确的法律和法规，对可能出现的一系列社会和伦理问题有待解决，为此我科设计并建立一套精子库电脑管理系统。选择ＭＳＡＣＥＳＳ建立数据库，采用ＶｉｓｕａｌＢａｓｉｃ及Ｃ＋＋语言编写程序，将管理系统分为供精者、受精者、体检、辅助检查和治疗５个子系统。该系统操作方便、安全和快速，我们希望通过此系统能加强精子库的管理，并避免人工受精中产生的社会和伦理问题。

From 1990 we prepared to establish human sperm bank which was first in Shanghai, and engaged in clinic work and scientific research of artificial insemination with donor or husband semen. We design the computer administration system of sperm bank because there is no exact law and rule about artificial insemination and no way to solve a series of social and ethic problems taking place probably in our country. The system, which is designed by establishing database with MS ACCESS and programming with Visual Basic and C  languages, consists of five subsystems such as donor, acceptor, physical, assistant examination and treatment. Operating the system is very convenient, safe and fast. Using this system, we hope to strengthen the administration of sperm bank and avoid some social and ethic problems in artificial insemination.