记录:从研究到保护——非物质文化遗产保护的一个重要命题

Record: From Study to Protection——An Important Proposition in the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage

对非物质文化遗产进行记录,是将此一遗产从无形态转为有形态的先决条件和手段,一切为保护而开展的记录,必须借鉴并实施为学术的记录,即科学的记录。记录是保护的第一原则和第一步骤。从研究性记录走向保护性记录,是一个重要的文化转折,需要高度关注这一转折中的问题,真正实现一次人类文化历史的重要转身和转向。

It is the prime condition and method to record the intangible cultural heritage, which turns the heritage from materiality to immateriality. All the record with the aim of protection should become the academic record,ie scientific record on the base of using the academic record for reference. Record is the first principle and the first step of the protection. The record changed form study to protection is an important cultural transition, which need us pay attention to the problems existed in the transition, and realize an important turning in human＇ s culture histo- ry.