山东清代戏场建筑研究

Study On Traditional Theatre Buildings In Qing Dynasty In Shandong Province

清代时山东戏曲艺术得到蓬勃发展,演戏活动非常活跃。与之相应,作为演出场所的戏场建筑也陆续兴建。但是,由于自然损坏和人为破坏,大部分戏场建筑已被毁,现存者寥寥无几。该文根据实地调查的结果,分析了山东清代戏场建筑的基本情况,并选择现存有代表性的戏场建筑,分析了其建筑形式、空间特征、艺术成就等,最后总结了山东清代戏场建筑的主要类型和建筑特征。

Opera performing is very popular In Qing Dynasty in Shandong Province. Accordingly, traditional theatre buildings were widely spreading and therefore were one of the mast important types of architecture. But most traditional theatre buildings no longer exist because they were destroyed by either the nature or the men. Based on vast investigations, this thesis presents a detailed discussion on architectural form, spatial characteristics and artistic accomplishments of traditional theatre buildings in Qing Dynasty in Shandong Province, which are existing and tipical.