建国60周年城市交通规划发展回顾与展望

Development of Urban Transportation Planning:Looks Back & Ahead at 60^(th) Anniversary of P.R. China

回顾建国以来不同阶段我国城市交通规划的理论、方法以及实践历程。结合当前我国城市交通发展所面临的形势,指明城市交通规划在理论与方法上有待解决的问题。强调未来城市交通规划应坚持可持续发展理念,将交通与城市发展协同互动关系及出行结构的优化调整两大战略作为交通规划的主要着眼点,并以信息化作为技术支撑,继续推进交通规划技术方法的革新。

This paper reviews urban transportation planning theories, methodologies and practices in different stages of transportation development since the founding of the People＇s Republic of China. In regards of current situation of urban transportation development, the paper discusses issues that need to be addressed in urban transportation planning theories and methodologies. The paper emphasizes that, in ad- dition to a sustainable development, transportation planning should make focal efforts to implement 2 strategies, i.e., coordination and interaction of transportation and urban development, and optimization and reformation of travel structure, with information technology used as a leverage to boost innovations of transportation planning techniques and methodologies.