吉怀高速公路景观现状及恢复研究

Landscape Status and Restoration of Jishou-Huaihua Highway

高速公路的景观恢复对于改善行车环境、体现当地自然环境具有重要的意义,也是生态高速公路建设的基本要求.对吉怀高速公路的沿线景观进行了调查,结果表明沿线总共有个体和群体植物景观、森林景观、村落景观、农田景观、岩石景观、地形及其它景观和人工景观七大类型,分析了各类景观的特点.根据吉怀高速的气候、水文和地质情况,对各类景观的品质提升和应用提出了相应的建议.

As the requirement of modern ecological highway, landscape restoration is very important to the improvement of its traffic environment and the embodiment of its surrounding rural scenery. The paper conducted an investigation on the landscape along Jishou-Huaihua Highway. Results show that there are seven kinds landscape： individual and group plant landscape, forest landscape, village landscape, farmland landscape, rock landscape, terrain and other landscape, and artificial landscape. According to the climate, precipitation and geological structure along Jishou-Huaihua Highway, the paper makes suggestions to the upgrading of each landscape type and its application.